If a child with Asperger's syndrome is also found to have substantial emotional disturbance affecting educational performance, what category may they be eligible for?

When considering the eligibility category for a child with Asperger's syndrome who has substantial emotional disturbance impacting educational performance, the designation of emotional disturbance is appropriate.

Asperger's syndrome falls under the broader category of autism spectrum disorders, but when substantial emotional disturbance is also present and significantly affects the child's ability to perform in an educational setting, the emotional disturbance category recognizes the profound impact of emotional issues on learning. This classification can provide tailored supports and interventions that specifically address the emotional and behavioral challenges, alongside the developmental aspects related to autism.

In contrast, while autism may initially seem relevant due to the diagnosis of Asperger's syndrome, the specific focus in this scenario on emotional disturbance directs the eligibility toward that category, especially when its effects are pronounced in the educational context. Other categories like learning disabilities or intellectual disabilities don't accurately reflect the specific needs arising from emotional disturbance in conjunction with autism. Such distinctions are crucial for ensuring the child receives appropriate support tailored to their unique challenges and educational requirements.